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Investigation of Turbulent Boundary-Layer Separation Using Laser Velocimetry

机译:激光测速技术研究湍流边界层分离

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摘要

Boundary-layer measurements realized by laser velocimetry are presented for a Much 2.9, two-dimensional, shock-wave/turbulent boundary-layer interaction containing an extensive region of separated flow. Mean velocity and turbulent intensity profiles were obtained from upstream of the interaction zone to downstream of the mean reattachment point. The superiority of the laser velocimeter technique over pressure sensors in turbulent separated flows is demonstrated by a comparison of the laser velocimeter data with results obtained from local pilot and static pressure measurements for the same flow conditions. The locations of the mean separation and reattachment points as deduced from the mean velocity measurements are compared to oil-now visualization results. Representative velocity probability density functions obtained in the separated now region are also presented. Critical to the success of this investigation were: the use of Bragg cell frequency shifting and artificial seeding of the now with submicron light-scattering particles.
机译:提出了通过激光测速仪实现的边界层测量,用于包含大量分离流动的2.9二维,冲击波/湍流边界层相互作用。从相互作用区域的上游到平均重新附着点的下游,获得了平均速度和湍流强度分布。通过将激光测速仪数据与在相同流量条件下从本地先导压力和静压测量获得的结果进行比较,证明了激光测速仪技术优于湍流分离流中压力传感器的优越性。从平均速度测量结果推导出的平均分离点和重新连接点的位置与油现在的可视化结果进行比较。还介绍了在现在分离的区域中获得的代表性速度概率密度函数。这项研究成功的关键在于:使用布拉格细胞频移技术以及现在使用亚微米级光散射粒子进行人工播种。

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